Scaphoid Fractures

PART I INTRODUCTION

1 Using Evidence to Manage Scaphoid Fractures 2 Principles of Evidence-Based Management of Scaphoid Fractures

PART II ANATOMY

3 Anatomy of the Scaphoid Bone and Ligaments 4 Vascular Supply to the Scaphoid 5 Dynamic Imaging and Kinematics of the Scaphoid

PART III DIAGNOSIS

6 Predictors of Scaphoid Fractures 7 Diagnostic Work-up for Suspected Scaphoid Fractures 8 Classification Systems of Scaphoid Fractures 9 Three-Dimensional Imaging of Scaphoid Fractures 10 Diagnosis of Displaced Scaphoid Fractures 11 Scaphoid Fracture Instability

PART IV ACUTE FRACTURE MANAGEMENT

12 Surgical Versus Conservative Treatment for Nondisplaced Scaphoid Waist Fractures 13 Conservative Treatment of Nondisplaced and Minimally Displaced Scaphoid Waist Fractures 14 Acute Management of Proximal Pole Scaphoid Fractures 15 Distal Scaphoid Fractures 16 Percutaneous Scaphoid Fixation: Volar and Dorsal Techniques 17 Optimal Screw Placement 18 Arthroscopy-Assisted Screw Fixation 19 Displaced Scaphoid Fracture Treatment 20 Transscaphoid Perilunate Injuries 21 Pediatric Scaphoid Fractures 22 Predicting Union of Scaphoid Fractures 23 Value of Pulsed Electromagnetic Stimulation in Acute Scaphoid Fractures

PART V MALUNION TREATMENT

24 Diagnosing the Malunited Scaphoid 25 Three-Dimensional Planning of Scaphoid Malunion and Nonunion Correction 26 Corrective Osteotomy for Scaphoid Malunion

PART VI NONUNION MANAGEMENT

27 Diagnosing Vascularity Issues of the Scaphoid 28 Three-Dimensional Analysis of Nonunion Patterns 29 Surgical Treatment for Fibrous- Delayed Scaphoid Nonunions 30 Scaphoid Plating 31 Vascularized Versus Nonvascularized Bone Grafts 32 Vascularized Bone Grafts 33 Nonvascularized Bone Grafts 34 Bone Morphogenetic Proteins for Scaphoid Nonunion 35 Arthroscopic Bone Grafting for Scaphoid Nonunion 36 Salvage Procedures for SNAC Wrist